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Home Blogchatter A2Z Challenge

10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India

by Harjeet Kaur
April 27, 2021
in Blogchatter A2Z Challenge, Guest Post
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10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India

This is the 23rd post for  #BlogchatterA2Z 2021 powered by Blogchatter. W for World. Glorious history and beautiful heritage sites are a few attributes that add to the Uniqueness of Incredible India. The country has witnessed the rule of various dynasties and rulers. There are numerous architectural splendours dotted throughout India. There 10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India are recognized and listed as World Heritage sites by UNESCO. Cultural significance is one of the major factors that play a crucial role in the listing of these sites as World Heritage Sites.

Here is a small rundown of a few historical sites of India. Along with being popular, are renowned for providing a clear glimpse of the glorious past of India. These structures have also contributed to the architectural marvel in the country.

Agra Fort in Agra

Agra Fort
Pic credits Viator

After the Taj Mahal, Agra Fort is another major attraction in Agra The fort is listed in the World Heritage Site by UNESCO for its unique architecture and cultural significance. Mughal Emperor Akbar declared Agra as the capital of the Mughal Dynasty. In 1156, the construction of the fort began and in 1605 it was finally accomplished. The massive fort sprawls over an area of 2.5 km and is built using red sandstone. The fort is built in a semi-circular plane with massive walls with a height of 70 ft. Massive Bastions are also an important feature of the fort.

There are about 500 buildings in the fort that are praised for their excellent blend of Mughal and Persian style of architecture. Additionally, there also are a few structures in the fort that are inspired by the Gujarat and Bengal style of architecture. Some of the major attractions inside the fort are Diwan-i-Khas (Hall of Private Audience), Diwan-i-Am (Hall of Public Audience), Anguri Bagh, Pearl Mosque, Khas Mahal, Naubat Khana (Drum House), Jahangiri Mahal, and Golden Pavilions.

Ajanta Caves in Aurangabad

Ajanta Caves
Pic Credits Tour Travel World

In India, Ajanta Caves are regarded as one of the popular heritage sites to visit and explore the exquisiteness. The sculptures and carvings in the caves win the heart of visitors and leave them spellbound with a fine finish. These caves are ideally Buddhist temples and are listed as one of the popular World Heritage Sites by UNESCO. These caves are situated near the city of Aurangabad (Maharashtra) and were built between the 2nd century BC and 6th century AD.

In Ajanta, there are 29 caves praised for amazing paintings. These paintings represent the story of Jatakas and Buddhism. Thus, to make the paintings look beautiful and pleasing to the eyes, herbal colours were used. There also are impressive sculptures and statues of Lord Buddha available in various posses. These sculptures in the caves were made using hammer and chisels.

Amber Fort in Jaipur

Amber Fort
Amber Fort Viator

Amer Fort or Amber Fort is one of the must-visit tourist attractions in Jaipur. This World Heritage Site is built in the medieval Rajput style of architecture.  Raja Man Singh I of the Kachhwaja dynasty initiated the construction of the fort in 1592. Later, the construction of the fort was accomplished by Raja Jai Singh. The complete construction of the Amber Fort took about two centuries. Marble and red sandstone are used in the construction of the fort. Maotha Lake, in front of the fort, is one of the major attractions here. The lake acts as a mirror and reflects a mirror and creates a great view for visitors.

The fort may look old, rough and craggy from outside, but the interiors leave the visitors spellbound with the intricacy and unique carvings. These carvings showcase an ideal specimen of the blend of Rajput and Muslim schools of art. Moreover, some of the major attractions of the fort are Jai Mandir, Kali Temple, Shila Devi Temple, Diwan-I-Aam, Diwan-E-Khas, and Ganesh Pol. The panoramic view of the city of Jaipur from the top of the Amber Fort is also breathtaking for the visitors.

Bodhgaya in Bihar

Bodh Gaya
Bodhgaya Buddhistdoor

One of the popular Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India is Bodhgaya in Bihar, It is one of the popular Buddhist pilgrimage sites in India. The attraction is popular as this is the place where Lord Buddha achieved the state of nirvana. Formerly, Bodhgaya was also renowned as Bodhimanda, Sambodhi, Uruvela, and Vajrasana. Visitors from all across the globe visit Bodhgaya to witness the religious fervour and explore the rich cultural heritage. Due to the tropical climate, the best time to visit Bodhgaya is between October and March.

The region is dotted with numerous religious shrines and monuments that are must-visit for visitors. The architecture and grandeur of the temples and shrines also win the heart of visitors. Some of the popular tourist attractions in Bodhgaya are Mahabodhi Temple, Bodhi Tree, Arimeshlochana, Tibetan Mahayana Monastery, Chankaramana, Niranjana River, Ratnagar, Vajrasana, and Mohanta Monastery.

Dilwara Temples in Mount Abu

Dilwara Temple
Dilwars Temple The lazie Bug

In Rajasthan, Dilwara Temples are listed amidst the top tourist attractions.  Situated in Mount-Abu, With Aravalli ranges in the backdrop, Dilwara Temples are an important Jain pilgrimage centre. The magnificent temples were built between the 11th and 13th centuries AD. Marble is majorly used in the construction of the temples. The awe inspiring carvings and grand architecture have also won the heart of the visitors.

A high wall surrounds the temple entrance, which is richly carved with Rajasthani architectural style. There are five main temples in the complex, namely Vimal Vasahi and Pithalhar (both devoted to 1st Jain Tirthankara Lord Rishabh), Mahavir Swami Temple (devoted to the Lord Mahavira), Luna Vasahi Temple (devoted to the 22nd Jain Tirthankara Neminatha), and Khartar Vasahi Temple (devoted to the 23rd Jain Tirthankara Parshva). Don’t forget to add these temples on your next Rajasthan trip.

10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India

Gwalior in Madhya Pradesh

Gwalior (Madhya Pradesh) is a popular travel destination for visitors wanting to explore some of the exquisite heritage and historic sites. To enjoy the visit and witness the real charm of the attractions, visit during festivals such as Holi and Diwali is advisable. As the city experiences a sub-tropical climate, the best time to visit is between October and Mid-March. There also is proper connectivity available to reach from any part of India through air, rail or road.

Local transportation system is also available to ensure easy movement in and around the city. Some of the major tourist attractions in Gwalior are The Fort, Gurudwara Data Bandhi Chhod, Sun City, Man Mandir Palace, Sarod Ghar, Gujari Mahal, Gopachal, Ghaus Mohammed’s Tomb, Sun Temple, and Jai Vilas Palace and Museum. Moreover, Gwalior is also a paradise for shopaholics as they can buy interesting stuff such as hand-woven carpets, Chanderi sarees, lacquerware, wall hangings, dokra figurines, tribal jewellery, and more.

India Gate in Delhi is also one of the 10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India

India gate
Pexels

When visiting popular historic and heritage sites of India, India Gate is one name that one cannot afford to miss out on. Built to commemorate 9000 brave soldiers who died during the disastrous World War I and Afghan War, Indian Gate is recognized as the largest war memorials in India. For the local people of Delhi and also for tourists who come here on daily basis, it enacts as the primary landmark in the city.

Standing tall and proud, over 42 m in height, India Gate, built by Edward Lutyen, marks as a popular picnic spot for locals as well. It is truly an emblem of architectural delights. The shallow dome-shaped bowl on top has been engraved with the names of thousands of soldiers who dedicated their lives to the country. The Amar Jawan Jyoti here burns all around the year to pay reverence to war heroes who died during the Indo-Pak war.

Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi

Humayun's tomb
Hampi in Karnataka
Hampi
Hampi CNN

one of the most intriguing heritage sites of India is Hampi in Karnataka. The rich culture of Hampi along with the stunning sculptures here has given a special charm to this place. Located alongside the Tungabhadra River, Vijayanagara Empire ruins are major tourist sites here. Most of the heritage monuments here are included as UNESCO World Heritage Site.

The tourism industry plans various sightseeing tours so that one could explore the rich history of India. Some primary tourist attractions here include Mustard Ganesh, House of Victory, Vithala Temple Complex, King’s Balance, Mahanavami Dibba, Lotus Mahal, Noblemen’s Palace and Virupaksha Temple.

Konark in Odisha is listed in 10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India

Konark Temple
Konark Temple Indian Eagle

Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Konark in Orissa is one of the grandest architectural sites of ancient India. The 13th Century Konark Temple in Orissa was built to worshipping the Sun God. Designed in the shape of the chariot of the Sun God, it pays tribute to the marvellous pace of Surya or Sun God. Popularly among tourists, it is called as “Black Pagoda” because of the elegant black granite rocks from which it is built.

The best feature of this temple is the 2 lion statues, constructed at the entrance, that are destroying war elephants. Another major tourist activity here is the glorious Konark Dance Festival. It is held every year in the month of February, luring classical dancers, musicians, artists, etc. from all parts of the world.

These are the 10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of India

Guest Post by Rekha Bisht

She is a travel enthusiast who loves to visit the most popular as well as offbeat places of the world.

My previous posts for #BlogchatterA2Z are Andhra Pachi Tomato Pachadi, Bourbon Cream Pudding, 5 reasons to use cast iron utensils, Egg Dosa  How to Make Fajitas, My First Visit to Goa  Healthy Garlicky Potato Wedges, Mango Mint Iced Tea, Travelogue on Kashmir, Tomato Pappu, How to grow marigolds from dry flowers, How to make Nalleru Pachadi, No-cook Oreo Rosogulla Cream Pudding. Pineapple Chicken Curry,  Crusty Kale Mushroom Quiche Cups,  Raw Mango Iced Tea Mother Sparsh Baby Wipes and Complimentary and Alternate Therapies for Depression Ultimate Tornado Potatoes

Tags: 10 World Heritage & Historical Sites of Indiaamaer forthampiindiagate
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Harjeet Kaur

Harjeet Kaur

My writing was limited to school essays and projects for my kids and out of the blue, my writing career began with writing articles for the magazine section of The Hindu. I had a weekend column in the newspaper which was well appreciated. Juggling my time between various jobs down the years and my writing, I have written content for fliers, brochures for colleges, speeches, social media content and also website content I love writing and I am open to writing on a plethora of topics. My blog has interesting insights into my life and travels, gardening, beauty, grooming, recipes, mental health and sustainability. I am a freelance content writer and the answer to all your content generation needs. I thrive on writing and content writing gets my adrenaline pumping. Stringing words and vocabulary is my passion as well as my bread and butter. Whether it is lifestyle content, ghostwriting, blogging, features, or articles, covers the whole gamut of writing that I can pen down. My writing has been much appreciated as it attracts, engrosses as well as captivates. I love to write on any interesting topic under the sun. Meeting new people and understanding what makes them tick is always enlightening. Communication is my strong point and I get across my thoughts right from the heart. An avid and dedicated blogger, my blog is valued by family and friends alike. My blog is ranked 14 in the Top 100 Lifestyle Blogs in India. I love to cook for family and friends and my secret ingredient- “love” is abundantly used in my cooking. It covers myriad interesting topics. I am a passionate home chef and am all for a healthy balanced diet with simple, easy-to-cook recipes. What I do is transform traditional recipes into gourmet by the turn of my ladle. Do read my blogs to know me better.

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Comments 19

  1. PraGun says:
    2 years ago

    These are some of the places, one should visit and explore in his/ her lifetime.
    India has many heritage sites with historical value and glad you have listed some of the important places in this post.
    I have yet to see Ajanta caves, Bodhgaya and Hampi.

    Reply
  2. Nils says:
    2 years ago

    Have had the good fortune to visit a lot of these places and been amazed by their brilliance. Especially Agra Fort. It is simply amazing!

    Reply
  3. Deepika says:
    2 years ago

    A beautiful post on all the heritage sites of India. All the monuments and their features have been described in detail. The pictures enhance the awesomeness of the post.
    Deepika Sharma

    Reply
  4. Sadvika Kylash says:
    2 years ago

    I am glad that I have visitied all of them expect Humayun’s Tomb in Delhi.

    Reply
  5. Varsh says:
    2 years ago

    I’ve visited more than half of these places and have seen their grandeur firsthand. Hoping that I can start travelling soon so I can see the others too.

    Reply
  6. Roshan Radhakrishnan says:
    2 years ago

    I always figured I would earn enough and then travel and see historical monuments… Seeing the world today, I don’t know when that dream will come true.

    Reply
  7. Surbhi Prapanna says:
    2 years ago

    Wow all these places are so amazing and shows that how rich is our ancient Indian culture . I had visited few of these and would love to visit all, when get a chance to visit India. hope things get normal soon and we can enjoy our normal life and travel activities without fear and anxiousness.

    Reply
  8. Roma says:
    2 years ago

    Thanks to Rekha we went on a wonderful virtual trip to some wonderful heroes sites in india, it was really much needed

    Reply
  9. Aditi Kapur says:
    2 years ago

    These rich heritage sites make me feel proud to be an Indian. I’ve been to many of these places but a lot is yet to be covered.

    Reply
  10. Swati Mathur says:
    2 years ago

    There is so much left to see. Once the pandemic gets over I would love to visit all these amazing historical places.

    Reply
  11. Navita Bhatia says:
    2 years ago

    Such a beautiful post with amazing details. Though I have been to only 3 of them, looking at the picture and reading about the others makes me feel like visiting them too!!

    Reply
  12. Archana Srivastava says:
    2 years ago

    I am feeling ashamed of being Indian today; I haven’t visited any places on the list till this age. I hope in the future I could witness the beauty of maximum India’s historical places.

    Reply
  13. Rajeev Moothedath says:
    2 years ago

    A lovely post with some grand pictures!

    Reply
  14. Suhasini I.P. says:
    2 years ago

    Wow, thank you for capturing all the beautiful places of India in a single post. Have to modify my travel itinerary based on ur list now.

    Reply
  15. Ruchi Verma says:
    2 years ago

    I have so many from the list to visit. Really want to see Ajanta Caves as soon as I can.

    Reply
  16. Sindhu Vinod Narayan says:
    2 years ago

    I’ve visited quite a few from this list will save for future

    Reply
  17. Jyoti says:
    2 years ago

    This is lovely post . Once the pandemic gets over I would love to visit all these amazing historical places.

    Reply
  18. Chinmayee Gayatree Sahu says:
    2 years ago

    Incredible India , Atulya Bharat! This is an enriching guest Post.

    Reply
  19. Neha says:
    2 years ago

    These are some of the most beautiful sites in the world. I have seem a few, and the rest are on my bucket list.

    Reply

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